Alachua County

As of the 2020 U.S. Census, Alachua County, FL, has a population of approximately 278,468. The racial composition is around 65.4% White, 19.5% Black or African American, 6.7% Asian, and 8.4% Hispanic or Latino of any race. The median household income is about $50,089, with a poverty rate of 21.2%. The county's age distribution includes 13.8% under 18, 24.8% aged 18-24, 26.9% aged 25-44, 21% aged 45-64, and 13.5% aged 65 and older. Alachua County is also home to the University of Florida, contributing to its young adult demographic.

As of 2023, Alachua County, FL, has a median home price of approximately $260,000. The median rent for a one-bedroom apartment is around $1,200 per month. The homeownership rate stands at about 48%, with a vacancy rate near 10%. The area has experienced a modest 4% annual increase in property values over the past year. The real estate market remains competitive, influenced by the presence of the University of Florida and local amenities.

Alachua County, FL, holds local elections for various offices, including County Commission, School Board, and judicial positions. As of the latest cycle:

1. County Commission: Alachua has an elected Board of County Commissioners with five members.

   • District 1: Mary Alford (D)
   • District 2: Marihelen Wheeler (D)
   • District 3: Anna Prizzia (D)
   • District 4: Ken Cornell (D)
   • District 5: Charles Chestnut IV (D)

2. School Board: Consists of five elected members.

   • District 1: Tina Certain
   • District 2: Diyonne McGraw
   • District 3: Gunnar Paulson
   • District 4: Leanetta McNealy
   • District 5: Rob Hyatt

Voter turnout typically ranges from 50% to 70% in general elections. For comprehensive up-to-date details, visiting the Alachua County Supervisor of Elections website is recommended.

Alachua County, FL, home to the University of Florida, exhibits strong educational attainment. As of recent data, the percentage of residents aged 25 and older holding a bachelor's degree or higher is approximately 44%, significantly above the national average of around 33.1% and the Florida state average of 29.2%. High school graduation rates are also robust, with approximately 92% of adults having completed high school, compared to the national average of 88% and the state average of 87%. Overall, Alachua County demonstrates high levels of educational attainment, surpassing both state and national benchmarks.

As of recent data, Alachua County, FL has an employment rate of approximately 58.4%, with an unemployment rate near 3.8%. The labor force consists of around 140,000 individuals.

Top industries in the county include Education and Health Services, employing around 39%, largely driven by the presence of the University of Florida and UF Health. Retail trade (12%) and Professional and Business Services (10%) are also significant sectors.

When comparing to state and national averages, Florida's education and health services sector employs around 15%, and nationally it is about 23%. Retail trade in Florida is roughly 13%, while nationally it's about 12%. The Professional and Business Services sector stands at approximately 15% in Florida and 14% nationwide.

Alachua County's economy is thus higher in educational and health services employment versus state and national averages, reflecting its strong academic and medical institutions.

As of the latest data, the median household income in Alachua County, FL is approximately $47,000. This figure falls below both the national median household income, which is around $68,700, and the Florida state median household income, approximately $59,000.

Income Comparison Table

This suggests that Alachua County’s median income is notably lower than both the state and national averages.

As of the latest available data in 2022, Alachua County, FL, has a crime rate of approximately 3,200 incidents per 100,000 residents. The region has seen variations in different types of crime over recent years. Below is a summarized table of criminal activities:

These figures help in understanding the area's safety and comparing it with national averages. Always refer to local law enforcement or official reports for the most up-to-date and detailed information.